Our Cultivars

 

While most Japanese tea comes from a single cultivar — Yabukita, which accounts for over 90% of Shizuoka's planted area — we grow ten different varieties across twelve fields in the Setoya mountains. Each cultivar has been selectively bred for specific traits: some bud early, giving us a head start on harvest season; others bud late, extending it. Some are prized for powerful floral aroma, others for mellow umami depth.

This diversity is deliberate. It spreads our harvest workload across weeks rather than days, gives our wholesale customers distinctive single-cultivar teas that can't be replicated by blending, and reduces the biological risk of depending on a single variety. Every cultivar below is grown organically under JAS certification, harvested by our team, and processed in our own factory.

Most of our cultivars are blended into our core sencha lineup rather than sold individually. When single-cultivar quantities are available, we offer them through our samples program. Availability varies by harvest.

At a Glance

Harvest timing relative to Yabukita — our mid-season standard

← Early Mid-season Late →
Early
Yamanoibuki
やまのいぶき
Exceptional fragrance with pure green infusion. "Mountain breath."
Early
Fujieda Kaori
藤枝かおり
Natural jasmine aroma from Assam-hybrid genetics. Born in our home city of Fujieda.
Assam Hybrid Young trees
Early
Tsuyuhikari
つゆひかり
Bright, refreshing, clean sweetness with low astringency. "Dew light."
Mid-season
Yabukita
やぶきた
Balanced umami, gentle astringency, clean finish. The Japanese tea standard.
Flagship
Mid-season
Sayama Kaori
さやまかおり
Pronounced floral aroma — jasmine-like. Our most aromatic cultivar.
Mid-season
Inzatsu 131
印雑131
Legendary. Half-Assam heritage with powerful floral-spicy aromas. Parent of Fujieda Kaori.
Assam Hybrid
Mid-season
Z1
ゼットワン
Rare and intense. Bold catechin-driven strength with dominant freshness.
Mid-season
Kurasawa
くらさわ
Initial vigor that softens into gentle umami and sweet-potato sweetness.
Late
Okumidori
おくみどり
Clean, versatile, well-rounded. Excellent for sencha and matcha alike.
Young trees
Late
Harumidori
はるみどり
Mellow umami with minimal astringency. Exceptionally tender shoots. "Spring green."
Young trees

Cultivar Profiles

Yabukita
やぶきた
The backbone of Japanese tea and our largest-volume cultivar.
Timing Mid-season
Registered 1953
Origin Shizuoka (zairai selection)

Selected in 1908 by Hikosaburo Sugiyama from native seedlings in Shizuoka, Yabukita is the cultivar most people taste when they drink Japanese green tea. It accounts for over 70% of Japan's planted tea area, and more than 90% in our home prefecture of Shizuoka. Its name means "north of the bamboo grove," referencing where it was first found.

In the Cup

Balanced umami, gentle astringency, a clean vegetal character, and a smooth finish. This is the archetypal sencha experience. We process our Yabukita primarily as asamushi (light-steamed) sencha. It's also the base for our houjicha, kukicha, and genmaicha.

On Our Farm

Planted across eight fields: Takinoya, Shinbayashi, Yokomi, Mikan, Kitsunezuka, Tanoshiri, Tokoji, and Mari. Our largest cultivar by area. At Tokoji and part of Shinbayashi, Yabukita is shaded before harvest to produce kabuse-cha — a premium style with deeper umami and vivid green color.

Tsuyuhikari
つゆひかり — "dew light"
An early cultivar that lets us start harvest ahead of the Yabukita rush.
Timing 1–2 days before Yabukita
Registered 2001
Parentage Shizu-7132 × Asatsuyu

Bred in 1970 at the Shizuoka Prefectural Tea Experiment Station and tested for over three decades before registration. Selected partly because its flavor is notably different from Yabukita: reduced astringency, bright sweetness, and a clean finish. High resistance to anthracnose makes it especially valuable for organic cultivation.

In the Cup

A luminous, light green liquor. Clean and sweet with an almost citrus-like brightness. Also processed as our Tsuyuhikari black tea (koucha). Planted in the Yokomi field.

Yamanoibuki
やまのいぶき — "mountain breath"
Born from Shizuoka's mountain tea country with superior fragrance.
Timing 4–5 days before Yabukita
Registered 1997
Parentage Yabukita seedling (open-pollinated)

Selected in 1975 from Yabukita seedlings in what is now Kawanehon town — a renowned mountain tea region near our own farm. Became a Shizuoka-recommended cultivar in 2001.

In the Cup

Exceptional fragrance and a deep, pure green infusion color. Clean and well-balanced with subtle sweetness. Planted at the Ichinose field, where it is shaded before harvest to produce kabuse-cha — enhancing its umami and color.

Fujieda Kaori
藤枝かおり — "Fujieda fragrance"
Born in Fujieda — our home city — with a jasmine aroma unlike any other green tea.
Timing 2–3 days before Yabukita
Registered 1996
Parentage Inzatsu 131 × Yabukita

Created in 1980 in Fujieda by tea producer Koyanagi Miyoshi and researcher Morizono Ichiji. The Inzatsu 131 parent carries Assam-variety genetics, giving Fujieda Kaori its remarkable natural jasmine fragrance — a high concentration of methyl anthranilate that is almost startling in a Japanese green tea.

In the Cup

Light, silky, and profoundly aromatic. The jasmine fragrance dominates. Currently growing as young trees at our Ushinozawa field — not yet at full harvest.

Sayama Kaori
さやまかおり — "Sayama fragrance"
Our most aromatic cultivar — floral, forward, unforgettable.
Timing Mid-season
Registered 1971
Parentage Yabukita hybrid

Developed in Saitama Prefecture's Sayama tea region. Elevated levels of linalool and geraniol produce floral notes reminiscent of jasmine.

In the Cup

Distinctly aromatic with jasmine-like notes that linger. Smooth with moderate umami. Planted in the Sayama sub-field below Takinoya and in the Yokomi field.

Inzatsu 131
印雑131 — Shizu-Inzatsu 131
A legendary half-Assam cultivar with a tragic origin story and aromas found nowhere else in Japanese tea.
Timing Mid-season
Developed 1944 (never officially registered)
Parentage Assam Manipuli No. 15 × Japanese variety

In 1922, researcher Maruo Fumio was sent from the Shizuoka Agricultural Research Center to India, Sri Lanka, and Java to collect tea plant material. He brought back seeds of the Assam Manipuli variety — but tragically died of a tropical disease on the return journey through Taiwan. The seeds were planted at the research center, and in 1944, a seedling was selected and developed by the visionary researcher Arima Toshiharu.

The name "Inzatsu" abbreviates "Indo Zasshu" (印度雑種) — "Indian hybrid." It became the parent of our own Fujieda Kaori and the well-known Soufuu.

In the Cup

Powerful, intense, and polarizing. Spicy floral aromas with pronounced tannic character. A cultivar for adventurous drinkers.

On Our Farm

Planted in the Yokomi field. Extremely rare — having both Inzatsu 131 and its offspring Fujieda Kaori in our fields is something almost no other farm can offer.

Z1
ゼットワン
Distinctive, enigmatic, and produced in very limited quantity.
Timing Mid-season
Registered Unregistered
Parentage Selected from Tamamidori seeds

A very rare, unregistered cultivar. Also the parent of newer cultivars including Sae-akari and Fushun. Its character is genuinely unusual — neither the straightforward umami of Yabukita nor the floral brightness of Sayama Kaori, but something distinctly its own.

In the Cup

Rich and intense aroma with dominant freshness. Strong catechin-driven flavor. Planted in the Yokomi field. Extremely limited availability.

Kurasawa
くらさわ
A bold Yabukita offspring with warm, sweet depth.
Selected ~1965 (Shizu-7111)
Parentage Yabukita seedling

Part of the "7000 series" — cultivars born from Yabukita seeds pollinated by unknown fathers. Also the parent of Koshun, one of Shizuoka's rising specialty cultivars.

In the Cup

Initial vigor and astringency that shifts to gentle umami and sweet-potato sweetness. Typically blended into our core sencha lineup. Planted in the Yokomi field.

Okumidori
おくみどり — "deep green"
A versatile late cultivar known for quiet balance and adaptability.
Timing 6–8 days after Yabukita
Registered 1974
Parentage Yabukita × Shizuoka Zairai No. 16

Clean, refreshing, mellow, with minimal astringency. Widely used for sencha, gyokuro, and matcha. Currently planted as young trees at our Kurata field.

Harumidori
はるみどり — "spring green"
High-yield, late-season, with mellow umami and exceptionally tender shoots.
Timing 5–6 days after Yabukita
Registered 2000
Parentage Kanayamidori × Yabukita

Mellow, umami-forward with minimal astringency. Gentle, sweet aroma sometimes described as milky. Growing as young trees at our Ushinozawa field.

Where They Grow

Our fields are scattered across the Setoya mountains above Fujieda

Yokomi
横見
Our largest and most diverse area. Tsuyuhikari, Kurasawa, Inzatsu 131, Yabukita, Sayama Kaori, Z1.
Takinoya
滝ノ谷
Yabukita.
Sayama
佐山
Sub-field below Takinoya. Sayama Kaori.
Ichinose
市之瀬
Yamanoibuki. Shaded (kabuse).
Shinbayashi
新林
Yabukita. Partially shaded (kabuse).
Mikan
みかん
Yabukita.
Kitsunezuka
狐塚
Yabukita.
Tanoshiri
田之尻
Yabukita.
Tokoji
東光寺
Yabukita. Shaded (kabuse).
Mari
万里
Yabukita.
Kurata
倉田
Okumidori — young trees, not yet at full harvest.
Ushinozawa
牛之沢
Fujieda Kaori and Harumidori — young trees, not yet at full harvest.

From Our Cooperative Partners

Naturalitea is also a cooperative — we process teas from partner farmers in the Setoya region. These cultivars are grown by our partners and processed in our factory.

Yamakai
やまかい — "mountain world"
A heritage cultivar from the 1960s. Bold and untamed with wild, mineral depth. This tea polarizes tasters, and those who love it become devoted.
OkuHikari
おくひかり — "deep light"
A refined late-season cultivar. Smooth umami with very little harshness, superior aroma. Harvested 5–6 days after Yabukita.
Kamairi Cha
釜炒り茶 — pan-fired tea
A traditional pan-fired style rarely seen in Shizuoka. Distinctive nutty, toasty character with low astringency.

How They Fit Together

Early
Yamanoibuki Fujieda Kaori Tsuyuhikari
Mid
Yabukita Sayama Kaori Inzatsu 131 Z1 Kurasawa
Late
Harumidori Okumidori

Yabukita appears in the parentage of nearly every cultivar we grow. Our collection radiates outward from this center: Sayama Kaori and Fujieda Kaori push toward floral aroma. Inzatsu 131 reaches back to Assam genetics for an intensity no purely Japanese cultivar can match. Tsuyuhikari and Harumidori lean toward clean sweetness. Z1 and Kurasawa offer bold, distinctive strength.

Fujieda Kaori is unique in our collection for carrying Assam-variety genetics through its Inzatsu 131 parent — and we grow both parent and offspring in our fields, something almost no other farm in Japan can claim.

Every cultivar grown on our own fields is tended organically, harvested by our team, and processed in our own factory. The flavor you taste is a direct expression of this specific land and these specific plants.

For wholesale inquiries and current availability, please contact us.